SIRA in Workers Compensation Cases in Raleigh NC and FL
Learn about SIRA in workers compensation cases in Raleigh, NC, and FL. Call Vasquez Law Firm for help with your claim. Free consultation available.
Vasquez Law Firm
Published on February 4, 2026

SIRA in Workers Compensation Cases in Raleigh NC and FL
If you are dealing with a workers compensation claim in Raleigh, North Carolina, or Florida, you’ve likely come across the term SIRA. SIRA refers to the Special Investigations and Review Agent role, a critical part of workers compensation cases focused on fraud prevention and claims validation. Understanding what SIRA means and how it impacts your case is essential to protecting your rights. In this comprehensive guide, we explain SIRA’s role, the investigation process, key steps you should take, frequently made mistakes, costs involved, and when to seek legal help. Attorney Vasquez and the Vasquez Law Firm team are ready to provide bilingual support and expert guidance to help you navigate the complexities of workers compensation claims in Raleigh and beyond. Schedule your free consultation today to start protecting your interests.
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Quick Answer
SIRA is the Special Investigations and Review Agent role overseeing workers compensation fraud prevention in Raleigh and surrounding areas. Their investigations help ensure fair and lawful claim processing.
- SIRA focuses on identifying fraudulent claims
- Investigations include interviews and records review
- Costs are usually covered by insurers, not claimants
- Cooperation is important to avoid delays or denials
- Legal counsel can help protect your rights during SIRA processes
Understanding the SIRA Investigation Process
- Complaint or suspicion triggers investigation
- Interview with injured worker and employer
- Review of medical and employment records
- Surveillance and evidence gathering
- Report and findings submitted to insurer
What Is SIRA and Why It Matters in Workers Compensation
SIRA stands for Special Investigations and Review Agent. These agents play a crucial role in workers compensation cases by detecting and preventing fraudulent claims. Fraudulent claims can increase costs for employers and insurance carriers, hurting everyone involved. Therefore, SIRA agents work carefully to verify claims’ legitimacy.
In locations like Raleigh, North Carolina, and Florida, SIRA investigations ensure that workers compensation benefits are rightfully granted. They examine the circumstances surrounding the injury, evaluate medical documentation, and sometimes conduct surveillance to confirm the claim's validity.
Understanding SIRA’s function can help injured workers avoid unnecessary complications during their claim process. This is why knowing what to expect from a SIRA investigation and how to respond is essential.
Step-by-step: How SIRA Affects Your Workers Compensation Claim
- Notification: You may be contacted by a SIRA agent requesting information about your claim or accident.
- Interviews: The agent may interview you, your employer, and any witnesses regarding your injury.
- Evidence Review: Medical records, employment history, and other documents are examined to detect inconsistencies or fraud.
- Surveillance: In some cases, agents may conduct surveillance to observe activities related to the claim.
- Report: After investigation, the agent submits findings to the insurer or commission.
- Outcome: The claim may proceed, be delayed, or, if fraud is detected, denied or challenged.
- Legal Support: Throughout this process, legal advice can help protect your rights and ensure fairness.
Documents and Evidence Checklist for SIRA Investigations
- Accident reports and detailed descriptions of injury events
- Medical records and treatment documentation
- Employment records including job duties and attendance
- Witness statements and contact information
- Insurance correspondences related to your claim
- Communication logs with supervisors or medical providers
- Any video or photographic evidence related to the injury
Timeline of a SIRA Investigation
- Week 1-2: Initial contact by SIRA agent and scheduling of interviews.
- Week 3-4: Collection and review of medical and employment records.
- Week 5-6: Surveillance or additional evidence gathering if necessary.
- Week 7-8: Report generation and submission by SIRA agent.
- Week 9+: Insurer or commission reviews findings and decides on claim status.
Note: Timelines may vary based on case complexity and jurisdiction.
Costs and Fees: What Impacts the Price
Most of the time, injured workers do not have to pay for SIRA investigations. Insurance carriers or employers usually cover investigation costs since fraud prevention protects their interests. However, complicated or prolonged investigations can raise administrative costs indirectly affecting claim handling.
If you hire a lawyer, legal fees will depend on the agreement you have with them. Some attorneys work on contingency, while others charge hourly. Discuss fees upfront to avoid surprises.
Common Mistakes to Avoid During a SIRA Investigation
- Providing inconsistent statements: Always tell the truth and be consistent in your account.
- Failing to keep documentation: Keep all medical bills, notes, and correspondence organized.
- Ignoring legal advice: Consult an attorney promptly if contacted by SIRA.
- Not responding promptly: Delays can create mistrust or suspicion.
- Assuming guilt: Innocent claimants should maintain composure and cooperate.
- Discussing the claim publicly: Limit conversations about your case to legal or medical professionals.
- Hiding activities or evidence: Concealing relevant information can lead to denial or penalties.
If you only remember one thing: Honesty, organization, and timely communication are your best protections during any SIRA investigation.

Jurisdiction Notes: Workers Compensation and SIRA in NC and FL
NC Notes
North Carolina’s Industrial Commission oversees workers compensation cases, including those with special investigations. The state statute N.C. Gen. Stat. § 97 regulates claims and SIRA processes. Claimants in Raleigh should understand that cooperation with the Industrial Commission’s inquiries helps maintain good claim standing.
FL Notes
In Florida, Chapter 440 of the Florida Statutes governs workers compensation. The state employs investigative units to deter fraud. Procedures may differ slightly from North Carolina, but the general principles of SIRA investigations remain focused on claim validation and fraud detection.
Nationwide Concepts
Though specifics vary state by state, most workers compensation systems use special investigative units like SIRA to ensure claim integrity and prevent abuse. Understanding your rights and obligations across jurisdictions can protect you from challenges.
When to Call a Workers Compensation Lawyer
- If a SIRA agent contacts you unexpectedly
- If your claim is delayed or denied following an investigation
- If you’re unsure how to respond to investigation questions
- If you feel pressured or treated unfairly by insurers
- If you need help gathering documents or evidence
- If you want to secure your rights before any interviews
- If fraud accusations arise and you want defense counsel
- If you experience workplace retaliation related to your claim
About Vasquez Law Firm
At Vasquez Law Firm, we combine compassion with aggressive representation. Our motto "Yo Peleo" (I Fight) reflects our commitment to standing up for your rights.
- Bilingual Support: Se Habla Español - our team is fully bilingual
- Service Areas: North Carolina, Florida, and nationwide immigration services
- Experience: Over 15 years helping clients navigate complex legal matters
- Results: Thousands of successful cases across multiple practice areas
Attorney Trust and Experience
Attorney Vasquez holds a Juris Doctor degree and is admitted to practice in both the North Carolina State Bar and Florida Bar. With over 15 years of dedicated legal experience, he has built a reputation for providing personalized attention and achieving favorable outcomes for his clients.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What does SIRA mean in workers compensation?
SIRA stands for Special Investigations and Review Agent. These agents investigate workers compensation claims for fraud, ensuring claims are legitimate and protecting both employers and employees from fraudulent activity.
How much does a SIRA investigation cost?
Typically, the cost of a SIRA investigation is covered by the workers compensation insurance carrier, not the injured worker. Costs can vary depending on the complexity and length of the investigation.
What can I expect during a SIRA investigation?
During a SIRA investigation, special agents may interview the injured worker, employer, and witnesses. They might review medical records, surveillance footage, and other evidence to verify the claim's validity.
How does SIRA affect my workers compensation claim?
SIRA investigations can delay claims processing but are essential to prevent fraudulent claims. If you cooperate honestly, the investigation should have no negative impact on a legitimate claim.
Is SIRA the same in North Carolina and Florida?
While the core function of SIRA—to investigate workers compensation fraud—is similar, procedures and rules may differ between North Carolina and Florida due to state laws.

What should I do if SIRA contacts me?
If a SIRA agent contacts you, remain calm and cooperate fully. Do not provide false information. Contact a workers compensation attorney for guidance before giving detailed statements.
Can a SIRA investigation deny my claim?
A SIRA investigation can lead to denial if fraudulent activity is found. However, legitimate claims supported by evidence are generally upheld even after investigation.
Do I need a lawyer for a SIRA investigation?
Having a knowledgeable workers compensation lawyer during a SIRA investigation is highly recommended. A lawyer can protect your rights, ensure proper handling, and minimize risks of wrongful denial.
Sources and References
- North Carolina Industrial Commission
- U.S. Department of Labor Office of Workers' Compensation Programs
- Florida Workers' Compensation Law, Chapter 440
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